1、防寒。秋季的昼夜温差达到10℃,所以防寒从这时候就应开始,掌握好各猪群的适宜温度,做好相应的措施,如修整猪舍、建温室、设置暖气、加垫草、生火炉等。这不仅是为了应付秋季夜晚的降温,也为逐渐向冬季防寒过渡。
1, prevent cold. The temperature difference between the day and the night in autumn is 10 degrees, so we should start with cold prevention from this time. We should master the appropriate temperature of each pig group, and do the corresponding measures, such as dressing pig house, building greenhouse, setting up heating, adding mat grass, and generating stove. This is not only to cope with the fall of the autumn night, but also to the gradual transition to winter cold.
2、调整营养。除了常规饲养之外,秋季养猪要做足饲料储备和催肥,调整好饲料配方,加强营养,尤其是高能量饲料,玉米的比例可以提高到60%以上。同时提高猪的采食量,促进其增重。
2, adjust the nutrition. In addition to conventional breeding, pig fall to do fodder reserves and fattening, adjust feed formulation, strengthen nutrition, especially high energy feed, corn ratio can be increased to more than 60%. At the same time, the feed intake of pigs is improved and the weight gain is promoted.
3、猪病防疫。秋季气温多变,容易发生大规模疫病,防疫工作不可忽视,预防猪肺疫、猪瘟、猪丹毒、猪肺炎、猪流感等,同时注意猪感冒、传染性肠胃炎以及呼吸系统疾病,圈舍清扫干净,避免细菌滋生感染。
3, pig disease prevention. Autumn temperatures varied, prone to large-scale epidemic prevention work can not be ignored, focus on the prevention of lung disease, swine fever, swine erysipelas, pneumonia of swine, swine flu, and swine influenza, gastroenteritis and infectious diseases of the respiratory system, Quanshe clean, avoid bacterial infection.
4、保温注意通风。秋季虽然秋高气爽,但保温时养猪户往往容易忽略通风,造成猪舍的空气质量下降,反而导致猪群生病。在秋季养猪户可以在屋顶开通气孔,尽量选择高温时通风,晴天多通风,阴雨天则少通风。
4. Heat preservation and ventilation. Although autumn but when the pig farmers holding an invigorating autumn climate, tend to ignore the ventilation, resulting in a decline in pig's air quality, but lead to sick pigs. In the autumn of pig farmers can open holes in the roof ventilation, try to choose high temperature, sunny rainy days less ventilation ventilation.
5、防止饲料中毒。秋季是储存青饲料的好季节,但雨水较多,如果青饲料加工贮存加工不当,容易发霉。或是采收过多,来不及处理,堆积起来也很容易发生霉变。
5, prevent feed poisoning. Autumn is a good season for the storage of green fodder, but the rain is more, if the processing and storage of green feed is improper, it is easy to be mouldy. Or too much harvest, too late to deal with, accumulation is also very easy to mould.
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